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Wilhelm Simon : ウィキペディア英語版 | Wilhelm Simon
Wilhelm Simon (April 23, 1900 – September 27, 1971) was a German SS-''Hauptscharführer''. During World War II he held administrative posts at the Nazi concentration camps of Buchenwald and Mittelbau-Dora and was convicted of war crimes by the United States in 1947. ==Biography== Wilhelm Simon was born in the city of Wuppertal in the Ruhr district of Germany on April 23, 1900. Between 1919 and 1935 he was employed primarily as a clerk in the textile industry. Simon became a member of both the Nazi Party and the SS in August, 1932 and served as head of the accounting department for the Medical Association of the Rhineland from 1935 to 1939. Following the outbreak of World War II he was assigned to the district branch of the Reich Ministry of Food and Agriculture in Wuppertal.〔Ernst Klee: The Encyclopedia of persons to the Third Reich Who was that before and after 1945, Frankfurt am Main 2007, pp. 584th〕 In January, 1941 Simon was placed on active duty by the SS. He was assigned to the ''SS-Totenkopfverbände'' and was posted to the Buchenwald concentration camp as a member of it's SS guard battalion. Simon rose in the camp administration and was promoted to the position of Assistant Labor Allocation Manager for Buchenwald in the summer of 1942. In this capacity, Simon both organized and directly supervised the provision of camp inmates as slave-laborers for various industries vital to the German war economy.〔Sellier, Andre. A History of the Dora Camp. Chicago: Ivan R. Dee.2003〕
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